Terms of Use But for a crucial caveat: Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, it reads, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction., That bit in italics is what concerns DuVernay, a clause that has long offered a massive loophole to those who seek to exploit it. He was on the back end of a truck. The All-Father wove the skein of your life a long time ago. have tolerated slavery? How could they have made peace with that? In the documentary, there are many interviews with scholars and . They help set the framework for how that 13th amendment clause irreparably wove itself into the everyday social fabric of the 20th century. In other words, it grants freedom. And so it seems that in America we havent so much ended racial caste, but simply redesigned it., Again, DuVernay points to the financial incentives. The film also outlines how America's current presidential candidates, Sec. Happy to read and share the best inspirational Documentary 13th quotes, sayings and quotations on Wise Famous Quotes. This sentiment from President Barack Obama is the first quote you hear when you watch 13TH, the new documentary from Ava DuVernay that opened the New York Film Festival and is now available. And they had to provide labor to rebuild the economy of the South after the civil. Of that number, 40.2 percent are African-American men. All rights reserved. (In a nutshell: Poor people are incentivized to plead guilty for lesser sentences instead of going to trial.) As President Obama reminds us in an audio clip at the documentarys start, this country is home to five percent of the worlds population and 25 percent of the worlds prisoners. | About Us But an honest and relevant look at the criminal justice system in 2014 might tell that story along with the stories of strongly punitive, often mostly White and rural counties (which themselves can be even more enormously punitive to their few minorities). This is not so much a history lesson, as it is a direct explainer of Americas past woes. Do you put titles in quotes? John Dewey, Flower god, god of the spring, beautiful, bountiful,Cold-dyed shield in the sky, lover of versicles,Here I wander in AprilCold, grey-headed; and still to myHeart, Spring comes with a bound, Spring the deliverer,Spring, song-leader in woods, chorally resonant;Spring, flower-planter in meadows,Child-conductor in willowyFields deep dotted with bloom, daisies and crocuses:Here that child from his heart drinks of eternity:O child, happy are children!" Acknowledging that estimated arrests per capita have been dropping, among African-Americans as well as overall, wouldnt necessarily contradict that thesis but it might complicate it. Howard Stringer, This path is very rarely the result of any choice, or even of personal predilection. Della is a junior in High School who hopes to study International Business in college and enjoys fighting for what she believes in. There was about 1500 screaming kids. The products of that set of choices. And every image you see of a black person is a demeaned animal like image, cannibalistic, animalistic. It might mention that New Yorks state prison incarceration rate peaked nearly twenty years ago a decline driven in part by enormous reductions in New York City drug admissions or that Miami-Dade county has 13% of Floridas population but committed just 8% of its state inmates in FY 20142015. If we are black, we are the products of the history that our ancestors mostly likely did not choose. The film shines a light on the 13th Amendment (hence its name), which formally abolished slavery in 1865, and how its addition to our Constitution has led African-Americans in this country. Fear profits a man nothing. Your notice should include (a) a description of the copyrighted work that you claim has been infringed; (b) the URL where the allegedly infringing Site Content is located; (c) your full name, postal address, telephone number, and email address; (d) a statement that you have a good faith belief that the use of the allegedly infringing material on our Sites is not authorized; (e) your physical or electronic signature; and (f) a statement that you are the copyright owner or an authorized agent of the copyright owner. It is a method of giving a text more depth, structuring it, and letting the computer help you explore it. Bruce Bethke Fighting disparities is very significant. Find a local chapter of the Black Lives Matter movement and show your support at an event or with a monetary donation. In 1970, the prison population was 357,292. Who and what is criminalized? Happy Friday the 13th. it., The question 13TH poses? "It's not bad enough to have Friday the 13th, we've gotta have a full moon too.". When Colin Kaepernick decided to take a knee during the national anthem, Fox News host Sean Hannity said, "Hes a spoiled brat, out of touch, super rich athlete. From Wednesdays core look to Goody Addams. Terms of Use With the tremendous burst of popularity that the Ku Klux Klan had as a result of birth of a nation came another wave of terrorism. After you watch the movie, use these discussion . 13th. Correct statistics and representative examples would still show inequality, but they would probably underline the weakness of the central metaphor: Slavery and Jim Crow were not simply racially disparate, they were more like racially absolute. That's all there is; there isn't anymore. Ethel Barrymore. If you love slasher flicks, Friday the 13th isn't an unlucky day at all. Don't walk under any ladders, don't break any mirrors, don't spill any salt, don't open an umbrella indoors, don't pick up a penny facing down, and don't walk by any black. Thats disproportionate to population in every case, but to say the very least, there was never a Southern state where a majority of the slaves were White, or where a majority of those facing Jim Crow laws were White. It appears that all reviews of this documentary are in turn reviewed by where people stand politically. This sentiment from President Barack Obama is the first quote you hear when you watch 13TH, the new documentary from Ava DuVernay that opened the New York Film Festival and is now available on Netflix. The film begins with the idea that 25 percent of the people in the world who are incarcerated are incarcerated in the U.S. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. If we're white, if we are black, we are products of the history that our ancestors most likely did not choose. FILM FACTS: WAYS TO INFLUENCE 1. One of the claims that the author mentioned is that today incarceration is an extension of slavery. . DuVernay quotes a Nixon official who broke down the strategy the Republican president used to appeal to racist southern whites and voters fearful of the lefty unrest of the late 60s. The bill incentivized states to adopt truth-in-sentencing laws, which required that prisoners serve at least 85 percent of their sentence. The Winter issue with Florence Pugh is here, Photo: Courtesy of Kandoo Films / Netflix. With all of the events that are occurring now . All the myths of black men as rapists was ultimately stemmed by the reality that the white political elite and the business establishment needed black bodies working. It upsets people. And we have to understand that in order to escape from it., We were not brought here to be made citizens. We win or die! Ava DuVernay's new film takes its name from the amendment that abolished slavery, but allowed for prisoner servitude. 13th is a documentary from Ava Duvernary (known for directing 'Selma,' the movie about the march by MLK), and it tracks the history from the introduction of the 13th amendment, which states that no one can be owned by another person, to present day with the lens of the rights of black people. How much progress is it really, wonders Michelle Alexander, if communities of color are still under perpetual surveillance and control, but now theres a private company making money off the GPS monitor, rather than the person being locked in a literal cage?. We have nothing America wants. His body was never recovered from the lake after he drowned . Title of Site, Database, or Service where movie was streamed from (if applicable), URL. I cant speak to why or how this is in 13th and it could have been a simple mistake, but correcting it might have been difficult within the movies narrative. Thats so crazy, if I was living at that time I would never have Corporations make use of prison labour (known as penal labour) as the 13th Amendment of the US Constitution allows for it: "neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for a crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction". The United States now has the highest rate of incarceration in the world. As Bryan Stevenson, the founder of the Equal Justice Initiative, points out, when tens of thousands of people showed up in Alabama in 2015 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the historic march from Selma to Montgomery in support of voting rights, few of them realized that nearly 30 percent of the black male population of Alabama today has permanently lost the right to vote over a criminal conviction. Or, as author Michelle Alexander puts it: So many aspects of the old Jim Crow are suddenly legal again once youve been branded a felon. 31 4 Love this quote? From the outset, any possible preconception that the audience may have of America truly being the the land of the free is immediately challenged. There has never been a period in our history where the law and order branch of the state has not operated against the freedoms, the liberties, the options, the choices that have been available to the black community, generally speaking. 2. The prophecy that Griffith is making about the way that race operates in the sphere of crime is central to all of this. Jesse Jackson You're a hidjus old pollywobble! Get involved in #cut50, an initiative that aims at "popularizing the idea that we can smartly and safely reduce the number of people in [American] prisons and jails by 50%" by pursuing transformative legislation. Let $x$ denote the time (in months) between successive accidents. To cite a documentary in a reference entry in MLA style 9th edition include the following elements:. Birth of a nation was almost directly responsible for the rebirth of disinfects clan. Clinton won the presidency as a new breed of law-and-order Democrat, after watching Michael Dukakis lose to George H. W. Bush, in part over a racially coded campaign attack ad that asserted Dukakis was dangerously soft on crime. How could people have gone to a lynching and participated in that? Civil rights activists began to see the necessity of building not just a civil rights movement, but a human rights movement, and I think we should. It might just be a visual typo, but I think that the effect is considerably misleading, and that an accurate graph might sit uneasily with quotes like Davis. She's dead.". George Zimmerman, the neighborhood watch guard who shot and killed the 17-year-old Martin, escaped legal consequences in part because of Floridas Stand Your Ground law, a model bill for ALEC, a political group that scripts plug-and-play legislation for its politico members (generally Republicans) to introduce on behalf of its corporate members (this has included, over the years, a laundry list of major American companies). If you believe that any Site Content infringes upon your copyright, please notify us by email support@quotecatalog.com. But to face the Wendo, he'll need some amazing luck. 13th points out how much harm can be caused by slavery, even though the constitution negates such a possibility. In Ava DuVernay's documentary, 13th, there is no end to the slavery exhibit. And to not reckon with that is to shut off solutions., In many ways, the so-called war on drugs was a war on communities of color, a war on black communities, a war on latino communities., History is not just stuff that happens by accident. We are the products of history that our ancestors choose, if were white. In Ava DuVernay's brilliant 2016 documentary, 13th, DuVernay and co-writer Spencer Averick chronologically narrate in chilling precision how this new approach to criminal justice led to the systematic mass . 13th (film) Quotes (Bryan Stevenson) "The Bureau of Justice reported that one in three young black males is expected to go to jail or prison during his lifetime, which is an unbelievably shocking statistic." Add or Update Quotes If you have a quote to add or change and want to let us know, please fill in the form below. Mac Davis, What is hypertext? Use the said table to find the perimeter and area of the following figures. Find the probability that the time between successive accidents is: Reagan, again per Davis, turned Nixons rhetorical war into a literal war on drugs, particularly on crack cocaine, which was criminalized in a way powder cocaine was not, decimating black communities: When it came to prison sentencing, one ounce of crack was equal to a hundred of powder. Thousands of African-Americans murdered by mobs under the idea that they had done something criminal at the National Democratic Convention in New. Friday the 13th Author: Robert Louis Stevenson. Perhaps theres some way you can interpret Cobbs statement so its literally true (was he only talking about the next year or two and ignoring everything else?) Criminalizing blackness in America has long been a means of political oppressionmost felons, after all, cant vote while in prison or on parole, and some never reclaim the right. But this isnt just a nitpick about a small difference. And then when it became unacceptable to engage in that kind of open terrorism, then it shifted to something more legal segregation, Jim Crow. Share your thoughts on The 13th's quotes with the community: Citation Lynchings were acts of terrorism. Although the U.S. has just 5% of the world's population. Along with Reagan-era mandatory minimum sentencing for drug crimes, these added up to more people, disproportionately people of color, in prison for longer periods of time. But Louise Penny When a promise is broken, the promise still remains. Terry Tempest Williams, I know it sounds corny, but when you follow your dreams, it happens. The Chicago Negro boy, Emmett Till is alleged to have paid unwelcome attention to Roy Bryant's most attractive wife. Clintons reducing poor black children to super-predators.. And from then on, DuVernay best known as the director for the Oscar-nominated movie Selma launches the viewers attention into a barrage of educational insight replete with historical context, all backed by stunning visuals and an even more important message. An in-depth look at the prison system in the United States and how it reveals the nation's history of racial inequality.An in-depth look at the prison system in the United States and how it reveals the nation's history of racial inequality.An in-depth look at the prison system in the United States and how it reveals the nation's history of racial inequality. The victims, in the vast majority of cases, were not tortured or killed because they were good any more than their executioners tormented them because they were evil. But if you look for them, DuVernay suggests youll find plenty of financial incentives as well. There has never been a period in our history where the law and order branch of the state has not operated against the freedoms, the liberties, the options, the choices that have been available to the black community, generally speaking. However, DuVernay focuses her film on the Prison Industrial Complex, and the mass incarceration of African-Americans seen in the United States prison system. If we are black, we are the products of the history that our ancestors mostly likely did not choose. That suggests that African-Americans men and women are more like 803300/2253228 = 35.7% of the prison/jail population; so African-American men are perhaps more like 33% of the prison/jail population than 40%. We had lynchings in this country between reconstruction and World War Two. As a result, the film doesnt affirm a particular political group, but rather goes about addressing, in a factual manner, how both parties contributed to today's problems. 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