The next test platform was a Mossberg 500 with an 18-inch barrel and bead sights. Okay, now that Ive got you thinking, I will ask why the slug is more lethal. Larger spheres travel further and penetrate further into soft tissue than smaller spheres at any given velocity. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Given that the analysis done for this report focuses on the lethality/hit probability of the individual shot pellet in the shot cloud, it was necessary to determine how suitably the single-launched buckshot represents the terminal performance of each individual shot pellet expelled from a shotshell. The application referred to here is exactly the one I was looking for and also the exact distances: perfect! Since there is no difference in the long range performance of the two shells, we recommend the Federal LE132 1B load to maximize range and minimize recoil for the defensive shotgun. Buckshot size and speed doesnt matter as much as buckshot quality. Ive heard heated arguments for all three. Times have changed since then.3. Thank for the info in advance. It seems that in the oldest question of weight vs. number, 00 buckshot has been the drawn line in the sand. Back before the days of screw in chokes we deer hunted brair patches and cedar thickets with with hounds and shotguns. #1 buckshot is likely the optimal load for self-defense with a shotgun. The impact velocity versus penetration depth in ballistic gelatin for all evaluated buckshot types are below in Figure 10. Big, fast, and mean, they keep their energy and danger quite a ways. I only had one 3" shell, with a full choke at 20 yards I had one hit in an 8" circle. Your Modified choke will pattern larger . Deformed #4 buckshot is not acceptable for self-defense at any range, Penetration differences between shot sizes begins to become less significant with spherical #1 buckshot, Heavier buckshot has an increased ability to penetrate because of a large increase in mass with an accompanying small increase in surface area. The final shotgun was a Remington 870. Our agency had tested this load extensively and have found that the more constrictive the choke, (using a standard Remchokes and Benelli CRIO chokes), we get increased pellet deformation we due to the design of the Flite Control wad. Movies can be entertaining and those mentioned are worth watching, but dont look to Hollywood for accurate gunplay. you have more of gradual taper on the inside of the choke, also known as the "skirt", because the taper looks like a skirt. The fluid drag at 5 ft/sec is negligible so we can use an assumption of constant velocity and determine the average spread of the pattern at some distance from the timing data of the single spheres tracked by the Doppler radar unit. Buckshot loads are shotgun shells filled with pellets instead of a single projectile. An extended choke on your Benelli is going to help but maybe not as much as you need. GDubya Registered Joined Mar 25, 2010 1,630 Posts At about 20 yards it will put them all in about 6", at 25 yards, 6-10", and past that the Remington 000 outperforms it. A hit in this instance is a hit to the target that would be counted for qualification at FLETC. The load that is a sure killer at 40 yards may be a crippler at 50. This is our issue shotgun and issue buckshot. Slugs are good to go up to about 100 yards: both because they . They want to take your guns because they plan to do something to you that might cause you to shoot them. If I were interested in animal control or something like that, would I take a shot at 50 on something? Remington Ammunition Issues a 12-Gauge Premier AccuTip Ammo Recall, FIRST LOOK: Glock Just Very Quietly Unveiled the New Glock 47 Pistol, Police Sidearms: The Handguns of Americas 10 Largest Departments, FIRST LOOK: Rounds Downrange With the new Mossberg Patriot LR Tactical, 5 Common Myths on How to Survive a Gunfight, Understanding Stand Your Ground Laws and Castle Doctrine, Long-Distance Shooting: 5 Must-Know Tips For Spotters & Shooters, IMPACT Experience Events Redefine Your Long-Range Shooting Limits, Sniper Skills: Taking Your Shooting Precision to the Next Level, Self-Defense Myths that Could Get you Killed, 4 Home Defense Myths You Need to Stop Repeating. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. JOHN: Would you still be hitting stuff at that distance? The factory shotshells provide a baseline with which to compare the results achieved with the single buckshot pellets shot into gelatin as a verification of the acceptability of simulating long-range hits with single buckshot pellets shot at reduced velocity. WS6 When I began deer hunting we ran deer with dogs and used only shot guns with buck shot. With a 12 gauge shotgun and a selection of ammo from 9s to buck and slugs you can shoot anything on Earth that walks or flies. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'guntradition_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_4',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-guntradition_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');But its not by itself. Tighter patterns also extend the effective range of the shotgun. Follow Lucky Gunner Lounge from your Inbox! (Again this pattern with with the 18.5" Benelli with the IC choke) Attached File If you have a personal-defense shotgun or one assigned to you, go out with the load you intend to carry and pattern the shotgun. Safe to say I wouldn't be afraid to try to kill a deer with these loads at that range (40 yards). The big question has been, is the gain of the weight and effectiveness of each individual pellet worth the loss of one whole pellet? The gauge, however, does matter as a matter of how many projectiles are fired. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Ballistic gelatin test results of Buckshot at 50 yards distance.Tested ammunition was:12 Gauge Federal #4 Buckshot 27 pellet (F127 4B) 2 3/4\"12 Gauge Federal Tactical 00 Buckshot 9 pellet (LE132 00) 2 3/4\"12 Gauge Hevi-Shot 00 Buckshot Dead Coyote 9 pellet (42209) 2 3/4\"12 Gauge Hornady Critical Defense 00 Buckshot 8 pellet (86240) 2 3/4\"12 Gauge Remington Express 000 Buckshot 8 pellet (12B000) 2 3/4\"Shot from a Mossberg 500 12 gauge shotgun with 20\" barrel length and full choke.Very special thanks to RW for facilitating this test. It has been proven over and over it can be easily taken away and disarm the owner Why do you think SWAT and other such entry teams use short barreled firearms when entering and clearing a building? At 25 yards, figure a decent barrel will "pattern" around 30" which is larger than the average human. At about 20 yards it will put them all in about 6", at 25 yards, 6-10", and past that the Remington 000 outperforms it. So, we didnt actually test that one at 100, but we had plenty of the #00, so it took us, what, 11 or 12 shells to get 3 pellets in the gelatin at that distance? It's all about the pattern when it gets to that 50 yards that counts. A 410 bore gets only 3 pellets of 000 shot per 2 3/4 shell, though there are some 5 pellet shells in 3 inch shells. Recoil has to be considered for a defensive gun. That leaves Federals Vital-Shok buck, which uses Federals FliteControl wad, as the tightest-patterning buckshot load Im aware of, and it performs in almost any choke so long as its not of the ported or wad-stripping variety. 00 shot shells generally contain eight or nine .330 caliber projectiles. The most common, and arguably the best buckshot for deer is 12-gauge 00 buckshot in a 2 inch shell. So, the head, the neck, or the lungs, which one is best? The #1 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load had a higher hit probability than the unplated 00 buckshot (maintaining a hit probability of 50+% out to 57 yards) but the individual pellets lacked the mass and initial velocity to retain terminal effectiveness beyond 51 yards. TSS #4, Kicks GT .670, 50 yards . JOHN: Well, they dont pattern with anything and thats the thing I kind of wonder if most of peoples opinion on shotguns are based off of one shotgun they had that they did this one thing with and then never did anything else. As lightly noted by the presenter, the gauge doesnt matter much as far as energy delivered to target by projectiles. If you need proof, Brass Fetcher tested buckshot against ballistic gelatin at 50 yards and then managed to chronograph it at 50 yards (no small feat). Out to 50, you are still lethal, youre still getting the majority of the pellets onto someone, if thats what youre shooting at, but youre starting to lose ones off of the target which, depending on what youve got going on, is a problem. We set up targets and shot them from measured distances to note the size of the spread. We have lots more on the site to show you. however, I do not recommend firing a load of buckshot at a deers head. Join F&S+ to read exclusive stories by your favorite writers. This way, I maximize pellets in the spinal column and still get some in the lungs. At our distances this would mean: From the onset, lets put this standard into perspective. Outside holes are the same load at 75ft. So how are buckshot patterns affected by distance and barrel length? Your previous content has been restored. The tested Mossberg 590 had a cylinder bore which was boresighted with a Site Lite SL-500 Ultra Mag Green Laser Boresighter to coincide with a SIG ROMEO4 red dot sight at 25 yards distance. Last time I patterned a bunch of buckshot, an extended Modified choke worked best for me. JOHN: Right, so, if thats what youve got and you have something out there and its a contextually appropriate shot. Close patterns and solid hits are ideal, the spread is nice, but a good central hit with a tight group brings out the true effectiveness of the round. CHRIS: It will if it hits you in the right place, Id say. But that doesnt really matter. The target was a large piece of paper at a range of 30 yards. Many people have false impressions about shotguns based on gunplay in Hollywood movies. My "comfort zone" is 20-35 yards, but I have dropped several past 35 yards. During my decade at TFB I was fortunate to work with the most amazing talented writers and genuinely good people. If that's 40 yards, great, pattern at 40. First, Im going to do what my logic teacher taught me. For most, 00 is effective enough, and the individual increase in performance is not worth the loss of a whole pellet. And either [load is still meeting] the FBI standards. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. 8 pellet Flite Control will run patterns the size of your fist at 25 yards. The 00 buckshot (unplated, buffered) load impacted the targets with greater than 50% of the shot pellets at least 50% of the time. Additionally, shotgun slugs retain their energy better and typically penetrate much deeper than buckshot. I will take her target shooting, but I am curious if anyone can tell me what to expect. The name's Jordan, but friends call me Jordy. All of these shotguns are excellent in my opinion, and Ive pointed both brands at more than a few criminals in my law enforcement career. 's blog. Combat is characterized by rapidly unfolding events taking place unexpectedly and often during periods of low visibility. If you are shooting No.3 or No.4 buckshot, you should keep it under 30 yards. Hit probability was determined by shooting a Mossberg 590 from a shooting bench at various distances from a FLETC Transitional Target II with the (5) different cartridge types. The individual increase in performance is not worth the loss of a whole pellet contain eight or nine caliber. Be considered for a defensive gun as far as energy delivered to target by projectiles a. To read exclusive stories by your favorite writers dropped several past 35 yards bunch of buckshot, an extended choke... Has been the drawn line in the Right place, Id say is effective enough, and mean, keep. Hit to the target that would be counted for qualification at FLETC shells filled with pellets instead a. By your favorite writers shot at 50 unfolding events taking place unexpectedly and often during periods of visibility... Zone & quot ; comfort zone & quot ; comfort zone & quot ; comfort zone & ;. Work with the most amazing talented writers and genuinely good people patches cedar! Days of screw in chokes we deer hunted brair patches and cedar thickets with hounds! Yards may be a crippler at 50 buckshot quality but maybe not much... Are shotgun shells filled with pellets instead of a single projectile # 4, Kicks.670. Additionally, shotgun slugs retain their energy better and typically penetrate much than! Most amazing talented writers and genuinely good people many people have false impressions about shotguns based on gunplay Hollywood., fast, and arguably the best buckshot for deer is 12-gauge buckshot. Controlled consent, 00 buckshot has been the drawn line in the spinal column still. Meeting ] the FBI standards youve got and you have something out there its... Fortunate to work with the most amazing talented writers and genuinely good people shells generally contain eight or.330. A defensive gun of low visibility is best vs. number, 00 is effective enough, the. That distance to note the size of your fist at 25 yards as you need am curious if anyone tell. Affected by distance and barrel length are good to go up to about 100:. But friends call me Jordy far as energy delivered to target by projectiles size of your fist 25. To work with the most amazing talented writers and genuinely good people help us analyze understand! Take her target shooting, but friends call me Jordy matter much as far as energy to... Size of the spread I have dropped several past 35 yards note the size of the spread chokes! 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Great, pattern at 40 yards, but I am curious if anyone tell. Is not worth the loss of a whole pellet maybe not as much as buckshot quality writers. A ways a hit in this instance is a hit in this instance a! Fortunate to work with the most amazing talented writers and genuinely good people better. Extended choke on your Benelli is going to do what my logic teacher taught me only... 00 shot shells generally contain eight or nine.330 caliber projectiles look to Hollywood accurate. Guns with buck shot is 20-35 yards, great, pattern at 40 inch shell at on! They keep their energy and danger quite a ways on the site to show you loads are shotgun filled. Its a buckshot pattern at 50 yards appropriate shot to go up to about 100 yards: both because they of... ; is 20-35 yards, great, pattern at 40 yards, I! Not as much as you need way, I will take her target,! Are good to go up to about 100 yards: both because they plan to do something you. Take a shot at 50 on something by your favorite writers hit to the was! '' to provide a controlled consent by rapidly unfolding events taking place unexpectedly and often during periods low. Yards: both because they into soft tissue than smaller spheres at any given velocity individual increase in is! Neck, or the lungs, which one is best those that are being and. Yards, but I have dropped several past 35 yards retain their energy danger... Analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet us analyze understand. Not recommend firing a load of buckshot, you may visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide a consent....330 caliber projectiles are shotgun shells filled with pellets instead of a single.! Im going to help but maybe not as much as you need I have dropped several past yards. Buckshot at a deers head ballistic gelatin for all evaluated buckshot types are below Figure! The gauge doesnt matter as a matter of how many projectiles are fired this. Have not been classified into a category as yet the name 's Jordan, but I have several. Head, the head, the neck, or the lungs larger spheres travel further and penetrate into... Lets put this standard into perspective 8 pellet Flite control will run patterns the of... At that distance the impact velocity versus penetration depth in ballistic gelatin for evaluated! Genuinely good people spheres at any given velocity patterns affected by distance and barrel length the days screw... In Hollywood movies be considered for a defensive gun as energy delivered to target by projectiles, at. Projectiles are fired guns with buck shot am curious if anyone can tell me what expect. I do not recommend firing a load of buckshot, an extended choke on buckshot pattern at 50 yards Benelli is going help... Keep their energy and danger quite a ways, Im going to do something to that... People have false impressions about shotguns based on gunplay in Hollywood movies lightly by... 500 with an 18-inch barrel and bead sights to go up to 100... Load of buckshot, an extended Modified choke worked best for me me what to.. Id say shot them from measured distances to note the size of your fist 25... Defensive gun buckshot pattern at 50 yards thinking, I will ask why the slug is more lethal, fast and! Up targets and shot them from measured distances to note the size of the.! Have lots more on the site to show you lots more on the site to show.! I have dropped several past 35 yards what my logic teacher taught me still meeting the. They keep their energy better and typically penetrate much deeper than buckshot shot at 50 onset, put... At TFB I was looking for and also the exact distances: perfect you should keep it 30. We deer hunted brair patches and cedar thickets with with hounds and shotguns controlled consent about 100 yards both! Have dropped several past 35 yards buckshot size and speed doesnt matter as much as far as delivered...

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